Learn how to create flattering, functional bathroom lighting with this designer-approved guide.
When it comes to getting ready in the morning—or winding down at night—bathroom vanity lighting can make or break your routine. Harsh shadows and dim corners aren’t just frustrating; they can leave you second-guessing your makeup, outfit, or shave. Whether you’re renovating or simply upgrading a fixture or two, follow these essential do’s and don’ts for bathroom vanity lighting that’s as practical as it is stylish.
Getting your bathroom vanity lighting right isn’t about chasing trends—it’s about understanding how light behaves and works for your lifestyle. With thoughtful placement and the right fixtures, you’ll turn your bathroom into a personal dressing room worthy of the stars—even if your audience is just the mirror.
- Do Layer Your Lighting
Start by thinking in layers. Just like your favorite outfit, good lighting is all about combining function and form. Place wall sconces on either side of your mirror to reduce facial shadows and provide balanced light. For double vanities, use individual lights for each mirror—or install fixtures that span the full width to ensure both users get equal illumination.
- Do Position Lights at Eye Level
To avoid awkward shadows under your eyes, place your sconces or vertical fixtures around eye height—about 65 to 70 inches (160-175cm) from the floor works for most people. This placement casts even light across your face and helps eliminate the dreaded under-eye bags that poor overhead lighting tends to exaggerate.
- Do Add Gentle Overhead Lighting
Once your face is well-lit, consider your surroundings. A flush or semi-flush ceiling light with a frosted diffuser can gently fill the room without creating hotspots. It also helps light your shoulders and hair, which is surprisingly useful for both fashion and grooming tasks.
- Do Install Dimmers
Flexibility is key. Mornings call for bright, energizing light, but in the evening you may prefer a softer, spa-like glow. Add dimmer switches to all your vanity and ceiling lights so you can control the mood—and save energy too.
- Do Consider Night-Friendly Floor Lighting
Navigating your bathroom in the middle of the night doesn’t have to mean blinding yourself. Discreet LED toe-kick lights or motion-activated step lighting can safely guide your path while keeping the atmosphere calm and gentle on sleepy eyes.
- Don’t Choose Exposed Bulbs
Yes, bare bulbs and clear glass shades are trending—but that doesn’t make them a good choice for your vanity. Exposed bulbs often cause glare and cast harsh shadows, making it harder to see clearly. Opt instead for frosted glass, fabric shades, or opal diffusers to soften and spread the light.
- Don’t Rely Solely on Metal Shades
Metal fixtures look sleek, but in a bathroom with minimal lighting, they can cause trouble. Solid shades trap light, creating dark spots and making the space feel gloomy. If you love the look, balance them with natural light or add supplemental lighting from other sources.
- Don’t Waste Light on the Ceiling
Recessed ceiling lights often get placed in the wrong spots—centered on the ceiling instead of the work areas. That’s a mistake. Place downlights over your vanity counter, not the center. It’s the face, not the tile, that needs to be in the spotlight.
- Don’t Depend Solely on Backlit Mirrors
Backlit mirrors offer ambiance and elegance, but they’re not enough on their own. These mirrors often bounce light off the wall, not your face. Supplement with vertical sconces or pendant lights to bring flattering light where you need it most.
Getting your bathroom vanity lighting right isn’t about chasing trends—it’s about understanding how light behaves and works for your lifestyle. With thoughtful placement and the right fixtures, you’ll turn your bathroom into a personal dressing room worthy of the stars—even if your audience is just the mirror.
